GILBERTSVILLE
In November 2018, the fall colors of New York State were on full display as I drove from Oneonta, New York, to the historic Village of Gilbertsville in the town of Butternuts. I didn’t know what to expect from the small, picturesque one-square-mile village in Otsego County. What I found was quite a history lesson about a region I had not explored.
The Village’s population, at any given time, is about four hundred residents. Gilbertsville has the unique distinction of being the only village listed on the National Register of Historic Places as of May 1983.
I had the pleasure of speaking with Leigh C. Eckmair, Archivist and Municipal Historian of Gilbertsville, about the history of the village and the surrounding area. Our conversation was wide-ranging, from the Native Americans who lived in the region to the settlers who developed it, and Leigh told me, “She was born to be a historian.”
Location, Location, Location
Gilbertsville is located next to Butternut Creek that runs alongside the Old Butternut Road. The road is now Highway 51. One of the longest stretches of road in the county, Highway 51 stretches from the Mississippi River to Nova Scotia. The road was known to Dutch Traders in the mid-1600s and had been used by the indigenous peoples for thousands of years.
History
With the signing of the Treaty of Fort Stanwix in 1768, the Butternut Valley began to be developed. At that time, the quickest way to develop property in the colonies was to get families living on it to produce income. Abijah Gilbert, a prosperous Englishman who wanted to explore the New World, arrived from England in 1786. In 1787, he purchased 1,000 acres from the Morris brothers, who had received it as compensation for the loss of their property in the Revolutionary War. Many English settlers, as well as New Englanders, moved to the west for better land to cultivate, which is why the Village of Gilbertsville feels like an English village.
Founding father
The settlers knew Abijah Gilbert as “Squire Gilbert’. He died in Gilbertsville in 1811 at age 64. By the time of his death, few buildings had been erected in the village, but the surrounding farms saw substantial growth.
During the development of the Butternuts, land purchasers had three years to get farm families settled on the land. The larger landowners, who included signers of the Declaration of Independence, wanted to increase the trading route. Negotiations with the Native Americans stated that the Mohawk River was to be the trading line not to be crossed; however, as history has taught us, that did not last.
During the mid-1800s, the area’s economy was robust, and many churches were built and funded. Agriculture, sheep farming, goat herding, and cheese making were profitable in Gilbertsville. Carriage makers were abundant in the town, and by 1880, the village was a major stop for travelers. Many of the village buildings were constructed in the mid to late 1800s. Unfortunately, the village suffered four major fires between 1866 and 1895.
Significant Buildings
The First Presbyterian Church was built in 1888 in the Picturesque style.
The Empire House is a B&B-style hotel, and the restaurant is the only commercial building that remains in the same business as it was when it was founded in 1835. The hotel closed in 2003, underwent a renovation, and reopened in 2008. The local landmark is a well-known hotel and restaurant. As with many sites throughout Oswego County, the hotel was a center of abolitionism before the Civil War.
The Arts
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GEM sculpture -
GEM sculpture -
GEM sculpture
Local sculpture artist, Jason Roth, runs Gilbertsville Expressive Movements or GEM. The garden outside his studio serves as one of the galleries for his impressive creations.
History fills the air in Gilbertsville as you walk the streets of this unique village. You can touch the village’s history in its stone houses, churches, and rock walls that surround the properties. The beauty of nature was on full display during my visit in November.
The Historic District
The village post office is a gathering point for residents on the main street.
The Gilbertsville Free Library was constructed as a small stone schoolhouse in 1818. The structure was renovated in 1888 for use as the first public library in Otsego County.
Just across the street from the library is the village green featuring a Civil War monument and a cannon. The historic district embodies the quintessential New York charm of this one-of-a-kind village.
Gilbertsville lives up to its storied ancestry, and the residents take great pride in their village in Otsego County. It is well worth the time to visit and enjoy this significant historic village.
Visit the website below for more information on Gilbertsville.
My grandpa was the mayor of Gilbertville his name was kennith nolan my name is Rece his only sons son😅😅